Experimental
Alvimopan 0.5 mg Twice Daily (BID)
0.5 milligrams (mg) of alvimopan was administered orally BID for 3 weeks.
Drug :
alvimopan
Experimental
Alvimopan 1 mg Once Daily (QD)
0.5 mg of alvimopan was administered orally QD for 3 days, then 1 mg of alvimopan QD for the remaining 3 weeks. Placebo was administered orally QD to maintain the blind.
A protocol amendment dropped this arm because another study had demonstrated 1 mg QD treatment to have similar efficacy but a less favorable gastrointestinal-related safety profile compared with 0.5 mg BID treatment.
Drug :
alvimopan
Experimental
Alvimopan 1 mg Once Daily (QD)
0.5 mg of alvimopan was administered orally QD for 3 days, then 1 mg of alvimopan QD for the remaining 3 weeks. Placebo was administered orally QD to maintain the blind.
A protocol amendment dropped this arm because another study had demonstrated 1 mg QD treatment to have similar efficacy but a less favorable gastrointestinal-related safety profile compared with 0.5 mg BID treatment.
Drug :
placebo
Experimental
Alvimopan 1 mg Twice Daily (BID)
0.5 mg of alvimopan was administered orally BID for 3 days, then 1 mg of alvimopan BID for the remaining 3 weeks.
Drug :
alvimopan
Placebo Comparator
Placebo
Placebo was administered orally BID for 3 weeks.
Drug :
placebo
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